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Get Ready: Area of Regular Polygons

A regular polygon can be split into equal triangles, so you find one triangle's area and multiply by how many triangles there are. That runs on triangle area (base × height ÷ 2), multiplication facts, and adding equal areas. Warm those up and a hexagon is just six triangles.

Readiness Pre-Lesson Unit 5 · Lesson 4 Builds toward 6.G.1
Readiness progress: 0%
Why this matters for Lesson 5-4: A regular polygon can be split into equal triangles, so you find one triangle's area and multiply by how many triangles there are. That runs on triangle area (base × height ÷ 2), multiplication facts, and adding equal areas. Warm those up and a hexagon is just six triangles.
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Quick Check · 1 minute

Where should you start?

Answer these 3, then press Show my path. No grade — this just points you to the right level.

1. A triangle has base 4 and height 3. Its area is base × height ÷ 2 = ?

2. What is 6 × 5?

3. Six triangles each have area 4. What is the total area?

🧱 Start at Level 0. We'll build this from the ground up with small steps. That's totally fine — take your time below.
🛠️ Start at Level 1. You've got the idea — a little guided practice and you'll be ready.
🚀 Start at Level 2. Your basics are strong! Do the quick warm-up and head into the lesson.
⚠️ Answer all 3 questions first, then press Show my path.
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Learn It

Split it into equal triangles

A regular polygon has all sides and angles equal. Draw lines from the center to each corner and it breaks into equal triangles. Find one triangle's area, then multiply by the number of triangles (or add them up — same thing).

Hexagon: 6 equal triangles. If one triangle is 5 sq units, the hexagon is 6 × 5 = 30 square units.
Triangle area: base × height ÷ 2. Base 6, height 4 → 6 × 4 = 24, half of 24 = 12.
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Practice · Your Level

Try It

Your quick check picks one for you, but you can switch any time:

Level 0 Find one triangle, then count copies.

A. A triangle has base 4 and height 2. Find base × height: 4 × 2 = ___?

Hint

4 × 2 = 8.

B. Take half of 8 to get one triangle's area: ___?

Hint

8 ÷ 2 = 4 square units.

C. There are 3 of those triangles. Total = 3 × 4 = ___?

Hint

3 × 4 = 12 square units.

Level 1 Multiply one triangle by the number of triangles.

A. One triangle is 5 sq units. A pentagon has 5 of them. Total = 5 × 5 = ___?

Hint

5 × 5 = 25 square units.

B. One triangle is 6 sq units. A hexagon has 6 of them. Total = 6 × 6 = ___?

Hint

6 × 6 = 36 square units.

Level 2 Stretch: build one triangle, then the whole polygon.

A. A triangle has base 6 and height 4. Its area is base × height ÷ 2 = ___?

Hint

6 × 4 = 24, half of 24 = 12 square units.

B. A hexagon is made of 6 such triangles. Total = 6 × 12 = ___?

Hint

6 × 12 = 72 square units.

Exit Ticket

Show You're Ready

1. A triangle has base 5 and height 4. Find base × height ÷ 2: ___?

Hint

5 × 4 = 20, half of 20 = 10 square units.

2. Five equal triangles each have area 10. What is the total area?

Hint

5 × 10 = 50 square units.

🎉 You're warmed up!

You've practiced exactly what Lesson 5-4 uses. Time to dive in.

Start Lesson 5-4 →