Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 5: Solve Area, Surface Area, and Volume ProblemsStandard 6.GR.4

Lesson 5.65.6 Small Group · Group 1

Start hereWords, worked example, and sentence starters

Name Date Period

Learning target With my small group, I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net — one step at a time, with support.

Why This Matters This is your support small group for Lesson 5.6. We're going to slow this down and build it together, one step at a time. You can ask a question any time — that's what this group is for.

Start hereWords for this lesson

Read each word before you begin. Say it out loud.

WordWhat it meansExample
Surface areaSpanish: Área de superficie The total area of all the flat sides of a solid. A box 6 × 4 × 2: SA = 2(24) + 2(12) + 2(8) = 88 in² — like wrapping paper needed
NetSpanish: Plantilla (desarrollo plano) A flat shape that folds up into a solid. unfolded box
FaceSpanish: Cara One flat side of a solid shape. a cube has 6 faces
Two-dimensionalSpanish: Bidimensional A flat shape with length and width, but no thickness. a net on paper
EdgeSpanish: Arista The line where two flat sides of a solid meet. A cube has 12 edges — the lines where two flat faces connect
PyramidSpanish: Pirámide A solid with one base and triangular sides that meet at a point. square base + 4 triangles

How it worksWorked example

These numbers are not on your problems. The steps are. Follow them with your own numbers.

Net for a box 5 cm × 3 cm × 2 cm.

  1. Bottom and top: 5 cm by 3 cm.
  2. Front and back: 5 cm by 2 cm.
  3. Two sides: 3 cm by 2 cm.

Answer: 6 rectangles, 3 matching pairs

Now you trySame steps, your turn

The steps are the same as the worked example. The numbers are yours. Do the work.

A box is 4 in long, 3 in wide, and 2 in tall. Use its net to find its surface area.

Answer:

Say it and write itSentence starters

Finish each sentence out loud with a partner. Then use them in your writing.

  • This solid has faces shaped like .
  • The net needs flat pieces because .
  • I attached each to a side of the .
  • When the net folds up, the meets the .

Word bank netfacefoldunfoldbasepyramidprismcubetrianglesquarerectangletwo-dimensionalthree-dimensional

Watch out!A common mistake

A common mistake in Surface Area Using Nets is finding the area of only one face from each of the 3 matching pairs and forgetting to double it, instead of counting all 6 faces. For a box that is 9 in × 4 in × 5 in, a student might add just one face from each pair: (9×4) + (9×5) + (4×5) = 36 + 45 + 20 = 101 in², but the net actually has two of each face, so the correct total is 2(36) + 2(45) + 2(20) = 72 + 90 + 40 = 202 in²

Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 5: Solve Area, Surface Area, and Volume ProblemsStandard 6.GR.4

Lesson 5.65.6 Small Group · Group 1

Group 1Supported practice

Mastery check☐ Exceeds☐ Meets target☐ Needs practice
Name Date Period

Learning target With my small group, I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net — one step at a time, with support.

Why This Matters This is your support small group for Lesson 5.6. We're going to slow this down and build it together, one step at a time. You can ask a question any time — that's what this group is for.

  1. 1Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    bottomfrontbacktopleftright6 in2 in3 in

    A box is 6 in long, 3 in wide, and 2 in tall. Use its net to find its surface area.

    1. 1What is the area of the top and bottom together?
    2. 2What is the area of the front and back together?
    3. 3What is the area of the left and right together?
    4. 4Add the three pairs. What is the surface area?
    Final answer:
  2. 2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    4 cm
    A cube net has 6 equal squares.

    A cube has edges of 4 cm. Use its net to find its surface area.

    1. 1What is the area of one square face?
    2. 2How many faces does the net show? Are they the same size?
    3. 3Multiply. What is the surface area?
    Final answer:
  3. 3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    bottomfrontbacktopleftright5 cm1 cm2 cm

    A box is 5 cm long, 2 cm wide, and 1 cm tall. Find its surface area.

    Show your work

    Hint Find the area of each pair of faces. Then add the three pairs.

    Final answer:
  4. 4Complete each step, then write the final answer.

    A box is 9 in long, 6 in wide, and 4 in tall. Find its surface area.

    Show your work

    Hint The box has 3 pairs of matching faces. Find one face in each pair, then double it.

    Final answer:
  5. 5Complete each step, then write the final answer.

    A cereal box is 8 in wide, 3 in deep, and 12 in tall. How much cardboard covers the whole box with no overlap?

    Show your work

    Hint Cardboard covers every face, so find the surface area. Think of the net: 3 pairs of faces.

    Final answer:
  6. 6Complete each step, then write the final answer.

    Jin finds the surface area of a box that is 7 cm by 4 cm by 2 cm. He writes 28 + 14 + 8 = 50. Is he right? What is the surface area?

    Show your work

    Hint Count the faces on a net of a box. How many faces did Jin add?

    Final answer:

Explain your thinkingWhy does the net of a box have 3 pairs of matching faces? Use Jin's mistake to explain.

Sentence starter Each face has a matching face because ___. · Jin's answer is too small because ___.

3-Point Exit Checklist: ☐ 1. Units & Labels Verified ☐ 2. Mathematical Reasoning Stated ☐ 3. Calculations Double-Checked
How did it go? ☐ 4 · I can teach it☐ 3 · I've got it☐ 2 · I need a hint☐ 1 · I need help