6.NOS.1 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 1

Division Expressions with Fractions and Whole Numbers

Pick up where we left off

Name: Date: Group:

Where we left off

Our goal: With my small group, I can use models to divide a whole number by a fraction and a fraction by a whole number — one step at a time, with support.

The big idea: Dividing by a fraction asks how many pieces fit. Write the whole number over 1, then Keep, Change, Flip, and multiply.

Model to copy — Example 1 · Whole number ÷ unit fraction

  1. A strip of tape is 3 feet long. You cut it into pieces that are 1/4 foot long. How many pieces do you get? Find 3 ÷ 1/4.
  2. Write the division: 3 ÷ 1/4
  3. Put a 1 under the whole number: 3/1 ÷ 1/4
  4. Keep, Change, Flip: 3/1 × 4/1
  5. Multiply the tops. Multiply the bottoms: 3/1 × 4/1 = 12/1 = 12
  6. 3 ÷ 1/4 = 12. You get 12 pieces of tape.
  7. You have 3/4 foot of tape. You cut it into 2 equal pieces. How long is each piece? Find 3/4 ÷ 2.
  8. Put a 1 under the whole number: 3/4 ÷ 2/1
  9. Keep, Change, Flip: 3/4 × 1/2
  10. Multiply the tops. Multiply the bottoms: 3/4 × 1/2 = 3/8
  11. 3/4 ÷ 2 = 3/8. Each piece is 3/8 foot long.

Start here

Use the model to solve the first problem. Then try these quick review questions from earlier lessons.

  1. 1

    Same stepsFinish what the group started. Use the model above, step for step.

    Let's do one together:
    1. Find 2 ÷ 1/3. How many thirds fit in 2 wholes?
    2. Put a 1 under the whole number. What do you get? (2/1 ÷ 1/3)
    3. Keep, Change, Flip. What is the new problem? (2/1 × 3/1)
    4. Multiply across. What is the answer? (2/1 × 3/1 = 6/1 = 6)
    5. Count the thirds in the bars. Do you get the same number? (Yes. There are 6 thirds in 2 wholes.)

    My first step is ___ , because the problem asks for ___ .

    Show your work
  2. 2

    Quick reviewWhat is 4.8 ÷ 2?

    1. A0.24
    2. B2.4
    3. C2.6
    4. D24
  3. 3

    Quick reviewWhat is 8.4 ÷ 0.7?

    1. A0.12
    2. B1.2
    3. C12
    4. D120
  4. 4

    Quick reviewWhat is 14.4 ÷ 1.2?

    1. A0.12
    2. B1.2
    3. C12
    4. D120
6.1 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 1 of 4
6.NOS.1 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 2

Division Expressions with Fractions and Whole Numbers

Keep going

Try these on your own

Choose an answer. Then explain how you know.

  1. 5

    Think it through6 ÷ 1/3 = ?

    1. A2
    2. B3
    3. C6
    4. D18

    Why is that the answer?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  2. 6

    Think it throughWhy is the answer bigger than 6?

    1. ABecause the pieces are smaller than a whole yard, so many of them fit
    2. BBecause dividing always makes numbers bigger
    3. CBecause 1/3 is negative
    4. DBecause 6 × 3 is multiplication, not division

    How do you know?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  3. 7

    Think it throughIf each section were 1/2 yard instead, how many sections?

    1. A3
    2. B12
    3. C18
    4. D24

    Explain your thinking.

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  4. 8

    Back to the modelWhy does dividing by a unit fraction always give a number larger than the dividend?

    Dividing by 1/3 means finding how many ___ fit into ___, so the quotient is ___ than the dividend.

6.1 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 2 of 4
6.NOS.1 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 3

Division Expressions with Fractions and Whole Numbers

Words and reasoning

Word bank · Banco de palabras

Dividend (Dividendo)Divisor (Divisor)Quotient (Cociente)Reciprocal (Recíproco)Unit fraction (Fracción unitaria)Multiplicative inverse (Inverso multiplicativo)Tape diagram (Diagrama de cinta)

Use the words

Fill each blank with a word from the bank.

Explain the thinking

  1. 9

    Find the mistakeRead the mistake. Explain what went wrong, then show the correct step.

    The mistake: A common mistake in Interpret Division of Fractions is assuming that dividing always makes the answer smaller.
  2. 10

    Say moreWhat does 3 ÷ 1/4 actually mean? Show your partner with the bar model.

    Dividing 3 by 1/4 means finding how many ___ fit into ___.

  3. 11

    Change one numberGo back to Part 1 and pick one problem you already solved. Change one number in it, then solve your new version. Show every step.

    If ___ changed to ___ , then ___ .

    Show your work
6.1 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 3 of 4
6.NOS.1 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 4

Division Expressions with Fractions and Whole Numbers

Show what you know

Last check

These two come from Lesson 5.10. If they are shaky, that is the lesson to revisit — not this one.

  1. 12

    Show what you knowQuick check — you've got this: What does 5 ÷ 1/4 mean, and what is the quotient?

    1. AHow many 1/4-size pieces fit into 5; quotient is 20
    2. B1/4 of 5; quotient is 5/4
    3. C5 groups of 1/4; quotient is 5/4
    4. D5 minus 1/4; quotient is 4 3/4

    Explain your choice.

    I know it is ___ because ___ .

  2. 13

    From Lesson 5.10Quick check — you've got this: A rectangular prism has l = 7 ft, w = 2 ft, h = 3 ft. What is the volume?

    1. A12 ft³
    2. B24 ft³
    3. C42 ft³
    4. D42 ft²
  3. 14

    From Lesson 5.10Why divide by 231 instead of multiplying?

    1. ABecause dividing always makes numbers smaller
    2. BBecause you are finding how many 231-in³ gallons fit inside the tank
    3. CBecause 231 is bigger than 24
    4. DBecause gallons are bigger than inches

Check your progress

Choose the box that best describes how you feel about each skill.

I can…Not yetGetting thereGot it
I can use models to divide a whole number by a fraction and a fraction by a whole number — one step at a time, with support.
I can explain why it works: Dividing by a fraction asks how many pieces fit. Write the whole number over 1, then Keep, Change, Flip…
I can talk through each step out loud using a sentence frame and the lesson's key words.

One question I want to ask my group next time