Analyze Graphs of Relationships Between Two Variables
Name Period
Objectives / Objetivos
Content Objective: I can use a table and a graph to determine and analyze the relationship between two variable quantities.
Language Objective: I can describe what a point on a graph represents using the words ordered pair, axis, and coordinates.
Key Idea / Idea clave
Representing Two-Variable Relationships with Tables & Graphs. Formula: Table (x, y) → Graph Point (x, y). 1. Construct table: Put independent variable in column 1 (x) and dependent in column 2 (y). 2. Identify the rate of change or rule connecting x to y. 3. Plot the ordered pairs on the coordinate plane with x on horizontal axis and y on vertical
Vocabulary / Vocabulario
| Term / Término | Definition / Definición |
|---|---|
| graph gráfica | A picture on a coordinate plane that shows how two quantities are related. Un dibujo en un plano de coordenadas que muestra cómo se relacionan dos cantidades. |
| table of values tabla de valores | A list of matched pairs of values that shows a relationship using numbers. Una lista de pares de valores que muestra una relación usando números. |
| ordered pair par ordenado | Two numbers written as (x, y) that name one point on a graph. The independent variable comes first. Dos números escritos como (x, y) que nombran un punto en la gráfica. La variable independiente va primero. |
| axis eje | One of the two number lines that frame a graph. Each axis is labeled with a quantity from the problem. Una de las dos rectas numéricas que enmarcan una gráfica. Cada eje se rotula con una cantidad del problema. |
| coordinates coordenadas | The numbers in an ordered pair that tell how far to move along each axis to reach a point. Los números de un par ordenado que indican cuánto avanzar por cada eje para llegar a un punto. |
Practice Preview / Vista previa de práctica
- Football tickets cost $45 each. What is the total cost of 3 tickets?
- $135
- $48
- $90
- $45
- The Sandia Peak tram travels 1,200 feet each minute and the ascent takes 15 minutes. How long is the whole ascent in feet?
- 18,000 feet
- 1,215 feet
- 12,000 feet
- 16,800 feet
- On the tram graph with minutes on the horizontal axis and feet on the vertical axis, which ordered pair lies on the graph?
- (5, 6000)
- (6000, 5)
- (5, 1200)
- (5, 5000)
- Nakai's savings account has a principal of $750 and earns 3.5% simple interest each year. How much interest does Nakai earn in one year?
- $26.25
- $262.50
- $3.50
- $75.00
Reflection / Reflexión
One thing I learned today / Una cosa que aprendí hoy: