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Grades 3–8 Academic Language Studio
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The Language Page · printable planning page · not a test

The Lantern in the Stacks

Students describe what a witness observed and separate that observation from a guess about who moved the lantern.

Student Name: ______________________

Grade Band: Grades 3-5

Words

  • observe. to notice something with your senses Example: Nia can observe the lantern, but she did not see a person.
  • evidence. a detail that helps show an idea is reasonable Example: The warm wax is evidence that the lantern was lit recently.
  • inference. an idea you build from evidence, not a fact you saw Example: Saying a thief took it is an inference, not an observation.
  • witness. a person who tells what they saw or heard Example: Jun is a witness because Jun locked the archive.
  • detail. one specific piece of information Example: The copper clip on the lantern is a useful detail.
  • report. a spoken or written account of what happened Example: Omar asks Nia to give a short report.

Speaking plan

Tell Omar two things Jun observed and one thing you should not claim yet.

  1. What did Jun see?
  2. Where is the lantern now?
  3. What is still a guess?

Writing plan

Write a short case note. Tell Omar what was observed about the lantern and what you cannot infer yet.

  1. Where was the lantern at six?
  2. Which detail shows it had been lit?
  3. What will you not claim?

Guided frames

  • Jun observed ___.
  • The evidence is ___.
  • I will not claim ___ because ___.

Drafting & Evidence Sketch Space